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Legal guardianship

Statutory support for adults who cannot manage their affairs themselves because of illness or disability. It exists only if necessary, and not against the person's free will.

Also called
guardianship, Betreuung

A legal guardianship (rechtliche Betreuung) exists only if an adult cannot manage their affairs, in whole or in part, because of illness or disability, and only if it is necessary. [1] No guardian may be appointed against the free will of the adult. [1]

Adulthood begins on completing the 18th year of life. [2] From that day, parents no longer represent their child by virtue of parental custody. [3] Legal status: 08.10.2026; not legal advice.

Sources and literature

  1. § 1814 BGB – Voraussetzungen der rechtlichen Betreuung. www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__1814.html
  2. § 2 BGB – Eintritt der Volljährigkeit. www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__2.html
  3. § 1629 BGB – Vertretung des Kindes, Abs. 1. https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__1629.html

In detail: Coming of age at 18: what changes legally

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